Archive for November, 2004

Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire

Wednesday, November 24th, 2004

I’m a sucker for Cheesy Christmas songs. That’s right. Give me Bing Crosby. Give me Mahalia Jackson. Tune in to my apartment in December and you’ll find my place is the sappiest around even before we sticky our fingers trying to get the Christmas tree through the front door.

A favorite of mine is Peggy Lee’s “Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire”. Can you hear the crackling of the record player, the strings swelling, and then Peggy’s voice, comfortable, nostalgic, the combined effect enough to make us all want to link arms and sing those familiar words . . .

Chestnuts roasting on an open fire
Jack Frost nipping at your nose
Yuletide carols being sung by a choir
And folks dressed up like Eskimos
Everybody knows
A turkey and some mistletoe
Help to make the season bright
Tiny tots with their eyes all aglow
Will find it hard to sleep tonight

They know that Santa’s on his way
He’s loaded lots of toys and goodies
On his sleigh
And ev’ry mother’s child
Is gonna spy
To see if reindeer really know how to fly

And so, I’m offering this simple phrase
To kids from one to ninety-two
Although it’s been said many times
Many ways
“Merry Christmas to you”

“Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire” was written by well-known American jazz singer Mel Tormé. History has it that Tormé composed this song at his piano on a hot, summer day, longing for that Christmas feeling. Apparently the heat got to him because the funny thing is chestnuts have very little to do with Christmas for most Americans. In my neck of the woods, chestnuts are about as American as Spanish tortilla. Most Americans don’t even know what chestnuts look like, that is, unless they’ve been in Europe.

Here in Madrid chestnuts are everywhere. Go to the market at this time of year, and you can buy a kilo of chestnuts, or castañas, for around 2 euros. Just down the street from where we live near the metro entrance there’s a chestnut stand. “Castañas Asadas” is painted over the stand in red, capital letters.

The first time I had chestnuts was years ago. It was my first visit to Europe, at a time in my life when I actually thought that no one on the continent spoke English because, of course, French people speak French, German people speak German, Spanish people speak Spanish, and so on. I should have known, being American, that English isn’t only for English people.

I was actually in Paris and had just finished a marathon day in the Louvre Museum, one of those museums that done properly could last a person a good week or two, but in practicality, is most often “accomplished”, dare I use the word, in an afternoon, leaving a person, me, haggard and damp. I’d have worn jogging pants that day if I had been smart.

Anyway, I surfaced after a few hours in the museum, and there must have been a park nearby, at least that’s what my memory tells me, because I was walking through this park area, and there was the chestnut stand. An open grill. The guy was poking around at his rack-full of chestnuts, each like a knob of wood sanded smooth, stained a deep brown, and glossed with vanish.

There must have been a sign up or something over the grill in English that said “Roasted Chestnuts” because I knew right away that they were chestnuts, even though I had never seen them before. Or maybe the guy was yelling, with a French accent of course, “Chestnuts, chestnuts,” which, come to think of it, would actually make a better story given how things turned out.

The point was my mind was made up. I had to have roasted chestnuts. We were, after all, only in Paris for the weekend. What if Paris was the only place in the world where they roasted chestnuts? What if this was my only chance? What would people think of me back home if they knew I had had the chance to eat roasted chestnuts, to solve the riddle, to break the code, to once and for all experience first-hand the words of that favored Christmas carol, but had simply puttered by instead? How would I ever sing that Christmas song again and mean it?

My decision was final. I would have my own paper funnel piled with chestnuts.

But, I didn’t speak French.

All I had was this piece of paper. A friend of mine who is Canadian and who had studied French all through primary and secondary school had scribbled down a few phrases in French for me with the English translations underneath each phrase. This piece of paper was my life preserver. My Rosetta Stone. I fished through my backpack for the folded-up piece of paper and found the phrase I needed.

I wasn’t about to pronounce the words. I don’t know much about French, but I do know it’s not a language you’d want to pronounce impromptu. Someone could probably make a business of starting up comedy clubs in France where they ship in people from outside the country who don’t speak French, put them in front of a microphone, and have them read French phrases off a piece of paper. People would go hysterical. It would be funny. Those poor people without a clue how to speak through your nose, without even the slightest clue which syllables are to be pronounced and which are to be left silent.

No, I had a plan. I would use the pointing method. I’d show the guy behind the grill my piece of paper. I’d point at the appropriate phrase. He’d read the phrase, then offer a look of recognition. Maybe he’d point at the chestnuts and I’d nod my head in agreement or something. But in the end, there would be a transaction. The money. The chestnuts. Business as usual.

Well, as all stories go involving travels in another country, it didn’t turn out quite the way I had planned. But, everything did end in my favor. The man at the grill looked at my piece of paper, then looked at me, then at the paper again. His forehead wrinkled up like he was trying to fill in a crossword puzzle. Then he shook his head back and forth, a gesture anyone on the planet knows means bad news, before what seemed like his last-ditch effort when he said in English, French accent, “I don’t read French, but I speak English. Do you speak English?”

Who knows in this increasingly Englishized world we live in. Maybe this December in Madrid I’ll hear “Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire” playing on the loudspeaker in Plaza Mayor as the vendors in the square sell their furry Santa Claus caps and plastic Christmas trees.
THE RECIPE:
For those of you who would like to make chestnuts, castañas, at home as I hear some families do here in Madrid at this time of year, you can pick up a kilo at your nearest market. Here’s how you prepare them.

Rinse chestnuts and cut a small X on the flat side of each nut, being sure to cut through the skin. The intent is to allow steam to escape gently instead of by explosion, which can be very messy and sometimes painful!

If you want to insure that your chestnuts will be cooked evenly, boil them first for about 20 minutes before you roast them.

Now, let’s get to the roasting. There are three methods of roasting chestnuts: by oven, by open fire, and by microwave.

To roast chestnuts in the oven, spread them out evenly on a pan with the X cut in each chestnut facing up. Bake for about 20 minutes at 190ªC (or 375ªF).

To roast chestnuts street-vendor style, roast them over an open fire. Test as you go for desired softness.

To roast chestnuts in the microwave, make very sure that every nut has been scored, as mentioned above. Arrange nuts on a microwave-safe dish and cook for about 2 minutes on high.

Once the chestnuts are roasted, serve them hot. Hot chestnuts peel easier than cold ones, so when you remove them from the heat, immediately dump them into a towel and keep them covered as you remove one at a time to peel. Or serve them individually in a newspaper cone and make each person peel their own.

Serve with salt if desired.

Recipe adapted from this recipe by Steve and Marilyn Kerman at fatfree.com.

International Grocery Stores in Madrid

Thursday, November 11th, 2004

Alex Selim is our guest essayist. He’s a close friend of mine, and a friend of the Internaitonal community here in Madrid. Alex recently relocated to San Franscico, but apparently that isn’t keeping him from writing about Madrid. He had one more article up his sleeve, and here we have it! Enjoy.

Bring up the topic of food with many Spaniards and you are likely to be bombarded with superlatives extolling the superiority of Spanish cuisine and the benefits of the Mediterranean diet faster than you can say “Jamon Serrano.”

But even if you appreciate the local gastronomy, you may at times find yourself longing for food with a little more kick to it. Fortunately, as Madrid’s population has become more diverse, so have its cuisines. Besides a vast number of international restaurants, a wide variety of specialty foods stores ranging from East and South Asian to Middle Eastern and Latin American are available throughout the city for those who are adventurous enough to prepare it on their own and want to save a few euros in the meantime . . . that is, of course, if they know where to find them.

My personal culinary expedition through Madrid began when I happened to discover a Little Chinatown, located, of all places, literally right underneath Plaza de España.

Feeling particularly brave one day, I decided to find out what exactly that stairway leads to on the northeast corner of the plaza near the metro entrance. I found a Chinese travel agency, a cheap little Chinese restaurant that serves excellent dumplings, and finally at the end of the hall just before the entrance to the parking garage, I found a grocery store.

Once inside Dong Fang Extremo Oriente, as the grocery store is called, I found a large selection of Chinese, Japanese, Thai, Korean and Indian essentials. They even have a large selection of Chinese language books . . . if you happen to be looking for them.

Dong Fang stocks a large selection of instant noodles as well as frozen dumplings and egg rolls. They have seaweed rolls for making sushi and a large selection of Thai food, which happens to be my specialty. You can find many of the essentials for Thai food like fish sauce, oyster sauce, coconut milk, red, yellow and green curry and sweet chili sauce. For a shortcut there is canned yellow curry and sour seafood soup.

Unfortunately, either my Spanish takes a turn for the worse every time I go in or the staff doesn’t speak very much Spanish. So if you are looking for something specific, don’t count on getting much help. However, the shelves are well-stocked and well-organized.

Though Dong Fang does carry Patak’s Indian curry mixes for 5.75€, for your South Asian cooking needs, I would recommend going to Calle Miguel Servet between the Lavapiés and Embajadores Metro Stations. Walking past Nasima Store Alimentación, you could easily mistake it for any other run-of-the-mill alimentacion, but take a look inside and you’ll find a veritable treasure trove of Indian, Pakistani, and Bangladeshi spices, rice and tea.

At Nasima Store, I talked to Mohammed Chaton who runs the store for his father—a native of Bangladesh. Mr. Chaton speaks English well and was very helpful. The aforementioned Patak’s curry mixes cost a mere 3.30€, while Laziza Spice Mixes which combines the necessary spices for dishes like Chicken Masala cost 1.95€. However, if you are brave enough to want to cook from scratch, Nasima also sells individual spices like Madras Curry Powder. Fortunately the Natco company prints recipes on their packages.

From Nasima, if you walk toward Embajadores and turn left onto Calle Amparo you will find Foodland Alimentación Oriental, a small shop that stocks Indian, Middle Eastern and African food. If, instead, you walk the opposite direction from Nasima and turn left onto Calle Lavapiés, you will run into Autoservicio Hiperlavapies where you can buy pita bread and occasionally find some Middle Eastern staples like Hummus, a chickpea dip, or Baba Ghanoush, an eggplant dip.

However, if you are really serious about Middle Eastern food, then there is no better place to go than the neighborhood surrounding the Mosque, near Metro Parque de Avenidas. From the metro, walk toward Plaza Venezia (where bus 74 stops) and turn right, then cross the bridge. From there, make another right as the street curves onto Calle de Salvador de Madariaga. You will then find yourself across the street from the mosque. There are a number of Arabic grocery stores near there, but a Canadian friend of Egyptian background took me to Alimentación Al-Nur on the corner of Antonio Calvo. Standing in front of the mosque, the store is hidden by trees, but once you get past them you will see its sign written in large yellow letters with a blue background.

At Al-Nur you can buy mint tea, baklava, a type of stringy cheese called sharf and two of my personal favorites za’atar and molukhaya. Za’atar is a Lebanese spice mix (called tomillo in Spanish because it consists of thyme, sesame seed and sumac) that you combine with olive oil and use as a salad dressing or a dip for pita bread. Molukhaya is a traditional Egyptian soup cooked in chicken broth with fried garlic. It can be found in the freezer.

Finally, considering Spain’s historic relationship with Mexico, you would think that it would be easier to find a Mexican alimentación in Madrid, but it took a tip off by a friend from Mexico City for me to find Canasta Mexicana, a Mexican alimentación in La Latina.

Decorated with bright blue walls and piñatas hanging from the ceiling, its shelves are stocked with a variety of Mexican salsas, (Mexican) tortillas, frijoles and other essential ingredients for Californians like myself, to find the essential ingredients for Mexican cooking.

It’s owner, Rita Sanchez, hails from Guadalajara, Mexico and also runs Taquería del Alamillo around the corner. As a result, the store, which has been open for just over a year, also sells takeout food, including tamales and gorditas.

The woman working at the counter was very friendly and spoke English well as she showed me around the store.

So if you’re starving for a break from the comida típica, take advantage of Madrid’s diversity and check out one of these ethnic grocery stores. ?¡Buen provecho!

Dong Fang Extremo Alimentos de Extremo Oriente
Galería (Subterráneo) Parking
Plaza de España, s/n (Metro: Plaza de España)
91 542 14 64
Every Day: 10:00 - 14:00 and 16:30 - 20:30

Nasima Store Alimentación
Calle Miguel Servet, 6 (Metro: Lavapiés/Embajadores)
91 468 3817
Every Day: 11:00 - 23:00

Foodland Alimentación Oriental
Calle Amparo, 88 Local (Metro: Embajadores)
91 467 28 80
M-F: 10:00 - 14:00 and 17:00 - 20:30
Sat: 10:00 - 14:00
Sun and Holidays: 12:00 - 14:00

Autoservicio Hiperlavapiés
Calle Lavapies, 48 (Metro: Lavapies)
91 528 29 46
Every day: 10:30 - 23:00

Alimentación Al-Nur
Calle Antonio Calvo, 11 (Metro: Parque de Avenidas)
91 326 09 01
Every day: 10:00 - 22:00

Canasta Mexicana
Calle Segovia, 15 (Metro: La Latina)
91 366 5794
www.canastamexicana.com
info@canastamexicana.com
M-F: 11:00 - 14:00 and 16:30 - 21:00
Sat: 12:00 - 14:30

Convento de Santa María de las Dueñas, Salamanca

Sunday, November 7th, 2004

convento